The resumed 5th session of the UN Environment Assembly (UNEA 5.2) that took place in Nairobi from 28 February to 2 March 2022 adopted a landmark resolution to End Plastic Pollution and forge an international legally binding agreement by 2024.
Paragraph 15 of the adopted resolution "calls upon all Member States to continue and step up activities and adopt voluntary measures to combat plastic pollution, including measures related to sustainable consumption and production, which may include circular economy approaches".
More importantly, its elements can inform the negotiations on a future legally binding instrument e.g. "to specify national reporting" and "to assess the progress of implementation" as indicated in the resolution. By engaging early in the process, governments can identify priority areas to reduce plastic pollution effectively and get prepared to meet future obligations under a global plastics instrument.
The third session of negotiations (INC-3) was held in Nairobi, Kenya from November 13 to 19, 2023. Two further sessions of negotiations will be held in Ottawa, Canada from April 23 to 29, 2024 and in Busan, Republic of Korea from November 25 to December 1, 2024. The aim is to reach a draft agreement by the end of 2024.